Sunday, March 27, 2016

RIEMANNIAN STRUCTURES OF PRESCRIBED GAUSSIAN CURVATURE FOR COMPACT 2-MANIFOLDS MELVYN S. BERGER

g, for each pixel x in the image domain Ω ⊆ R d , a label ℓ(x) ∈ {1, . . . , l} which assigns one of l class labels to x so that the labeling function ℓ a for each pixel x in the image domain Ω ⊆ R

dheres to some data fidelity as well as spatial coherency constraints.


http://projecteuclid.org/download/pdf_1/euclid.jdg/1214429996

Introduction to Optimization and Semidifferential Calculus

https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1611972140
Michel C. Delfour - 2012 - ‎Mathematics
The set of all minimizing points of f in U is denoted argmin f(U)* 'a e U : f(a) = inf f(U)). (3.2) When there exists be U such that f(b) = sup f(U), f is said to reach its ...

Fundamentals of Functional Analysis - Page 45 - Google Books Result

https://books.google.com/books?isbn=9401587558
Semën Samsonovich Kutateladze - 2013 - ‎Mathematics
Here, as usual, lim inf f(y):= lim f(y):= sup inf f(U) y-r y-r Uer(x) is the lower limit of f at x (with respect to T(z)). < =>: If x 2 dom f then (x, t) # epi f for all t e R. Hence, ...

Transactions of the Ninth Prague Conference: On ...

https://books.google.com/books?isbn=9027715009
J. Kozesnik - 1983 - ‎Technology & Engineering
л xeA x If u is a continuity point of Рд, then F (u) = inf F (u) . xeA x Proof. Let A C (S,J,t), xeA, then evidently NA(a) 2 N{x}(a) = inf {u>O:Fx(u)>a} . It follows Fa(u) < F ...

Convex Analysis - Page 299 - Google Books Result

https://books.google.com/books?isbn=1400873177
Ralph Tyrell Rockafellar - 2015 - ‎Mathematics
... + co, we have dom (inf F) = dom F. By definition, u" is a Kuhn–Tucker vector for (P) if and only if inf F is finite at 0 and (inf F)(u) > (inf F)(0) + (—u", u), Vu.


RIEMANNIAN STRUCTURES OF PRESCRIBED GAUSSIAN CURVATURE FOR COMPACT 2-MANIFOLDS MELVYN S. BERGER Let (M,g) denote a smooth (say C3 ) compact two-dimensional manifold, equipped with some Riemannian metric g. Then, as is well-known, M admits a metric gc of constant Gaussian curvature c in fact the metrics g and gc can be chosen to be conformally equivalent. Here, we determine sufficient conditions for a given non-simply connected manifold M to admit a Riemannian structure g (conformally equivalent to g) with arbitrarily prescribed (Holder continuous) Gaussian curvature K(x). If the Euler-Poincare characteristic χ(M) of M is negative, the sufficient condition we obtain is that K(x) < 0 over M. Note that this condition is independent of g, and this result is obtained by solving an isoperimetric variational problem for g. If K(x) is of variable sign for χ(M) < 0, or if χ(M) > 0, then the desired critical point may not be an absolute minimum and our methods do not succeed. If χ(M) = 0, our methods apply when K(x) satisfies an integral condition with respect to the given metric g (see § 3) this result is perhaps not unreasonable since, for χ(M) < 0, distinct Riemannian structures on M need not be conformally equivalent. 1. Preliminaries By passing (if necessary) to the orientable two-sheeted covering space of M, we may suppose M is orientable and admits a Riemannian structure with metric tensor g, Gaussian curvature k(x), and volume element dV. If K(x) is a given (Holder continuous) function defined on M, we shall attempt to determine a metric tensor g, conformal with g, whose Gaussian curvature k(x) = K(x) at each point of M, i.e., we shall seek a smooth function a defined on M such that g = e 2σg and k(x) = K(x). To find the equation which will determine σ in terms of the given data K(x), k(x) and g, we recall that in terms of isothermal parameters (u, v) on M an element of arc length can be written ds2 = γ{du2 + dv2 }, and the Gaussian curvature can be written (1) k= -irψogγ)uu + (log r ),,} Setting γ' = γ exp 2σ, in place of γ in (1), we obtain the desired equation Communicated by I. M. Singer, May 2, 1970 and, in revised form, August 11, 1970. 

[PDF]Convex Optimization for Multi-Class Image Labeling with a ...

ipa.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/ipabib/Papers/Lellmann-et-al-09b.pdf
by J Lellmann - ‎Cited by 45 - ‎Related articles
that the labeling function  adheres to some data fidelity as well as spatial coherency ... In terms of Markov Random Fields, the data and regularization terms can ...
You visited this page on 3/27/16.

[PDF]Convex Multi-Class Image Labeling by Simplex ...

hci.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/.../lellmann08multiclasst...
Heidelberg University
by J Lellmann - ‎Cited by 90 - ‎Related articles
Nov 6, 2008 - each pixel x ∈ Ω into one out of L classes, based on an arbitrary ... setting, which – under anisotropic discretization – can be solved using graph cuts. ...... with pairwise relationships: Metric labeling and markov random fields.

[PDF]Convex Multi-Class Image Labeling by Simplex ...

ipa.iwr.uni-heidelberg.de/dokuwiki/Papers/Lellmann-et-al-09a.pdf
by J Lellmann - ‎Cited by 90 - ‎Related articles
each pixel x ∈ Ω into one out of L classes, based on an arbitrary vector-valued similarity function ... In contrast to the binary case with anisotropic discretization [2], ..... Ishikawa, H.: Exact optimization for Markov random fields with convex priors.

[PDF]preprint - Biomedical Imaging Group - EPFL

bigwww.epfl.ch/.../storath201...
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
by M Storath - ‎Cited by 1 - ‎Related articles
1, we get the simple (anisotropic) discretization which cor- responds to ∇uij ..... [15] Z. Kato and T.-C. Pong, “A Markov random field image seg- mentation model ... [18]L. Semler and L. Dettori, “Curvelet-based texture classification of tissues in ...

[PDF]Preprint - Biomedical Imaging Group - EPFL

bigwww.epfl.ch/.../storath140...
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne
by M STORATH - ‎Cited by 11 - ‎Related articles
discrepancy principle [47] or the L-curve method [35]. In this paper we choose the .... (b) Anisotropic discretization. (13.4 sec). ...... Markov random fields with smoothness-based priors, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Anal- ysis and Machine ...

[PDF]cmap.polytechnique.fr - Ecole polytechnique

blanche.polytechnique.fr/preprint/repository/578.pdf
by A Chambolle - ‎2005 - ‎Cited by 289 - ‎Related articles
Jun 20, 2005 - Providing a sharp a posteriori L2 or, even better, L∞ error estimate for the ... Exact optimization for Markov random fields with convex pri- ors.

[PDF]Convex Optimization for Multi-Class Image Labeling with a ...

https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/.../534cfd97142a59d6e4b03a035d36fa2...
by J Lellmann - ‎Cited by 45 - ‎Related articles
In terms of Markov Random Fields, the data and regularization terms can be ... losing global optimality. For anisotropic discretization, the binary case can be for-.

[PDF]Joint Image Reconstruction and Segmentation Using the ...

arxiv.org/pdf/1405.5850
arXiv
by M Storath - ‎2014 - ‎Cited by 7 - ‎Related articles
explaining the basic approach using an anisotropic discretization of (1). ... The constraints are now part of the (multivariate) target functional L. The parameter ...... Image Analysis, Random Fields and Markov Chain Monte Carlo Methods: A.

[PDF]137 - Mathematical and Statistical Sciences

www.math.ualberta.ca/ijnam/...8.../2011-01-08.pdf
University of Alberta
by XUEC TAI - ‎Cited by 10 - ‎Related articles
consider anisotropic discretization of the TV term. .... Choose initial values for c0, setl = 0. ...... Exact optimization for Markov random fields with convex priors.

[PDF]DOMAIN DECOMPOSITION METHODS WITH GRAPH ...

ftp://ftp.math.ucla.edu/.../cam09-54...
University of California, Los Angeles
by XUEC TAI - ‎Cited by 10 - ‎Related articles
we consider anisotropic discretization of the TV term. The anisotropic discretizationdepends on the .... c(vp,l,vq,l) = γ · wpq, ∀p ∈ P, ∀q ∈ Nk(p), ∀l ∈ 1,...n − 1. (3.14) ..... Exact optimization for Markov random fields with convex priors.

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